Irish scientists had predicted further Sumatran earthquake
Wednesday, March 30, 2005Irish researchers predicted two weeks ago that there would be further earthquakes in the same region as the massive Boxing Day 2004 quake.
On Monday night a massive 8.7 scale earthquake hit the island of Sumatra.
On March 17, researchers at University of Ulster, Coleraine in northern Ireland published a report in the scientific journal Nature that showed stress was building on the fault near Sumatra and that the risk of a second powerful earthquake was increasing.
The researchers said in the report that in subduction zones, a pair of massive earthquakes relatively close together is not uncommon. The last such incident was 1999 in Duzce, Turkey where a 7.4 magnitude quake was followed by a 7.1 magnitude quake three months later.
In the Nature report, the researchers pointed to evidence suggesting that stresses in the fault near northern Sumatra were significantly higher than those of the 1999 Turkey rupture. The quake that eventually did strike Sumatra was exponentially more massive than the 7.0 to 7.5 magnitude quake the researches suggested in Nature. But it still was less powerful than the December 2004 quake and did not result in any life-threatening tsunami.
Sources
- John McCloskey, Suleyman S. Nalbant & Sandy Steacy. "Indonesian earthquake: Earthquake risk from co-seismic stress" — Nature, March 17, 2005
- "TREMOR IN SINGAPORE" — National Environment Agency, March 29, 2005
- "Magnitude 8.7 - NORTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA" — National Earthquake Information Center, March 28, 2005
- "Experts: Stress May Bring Sumatra Quake" — Associated Press, March 16, 2005
See also
- "Aussie rescue chopper down: 9 dead" — Wikinews, April 3, 2005
- "Monday night's Indonesian quake toll appears less than first feared" — Wikinews, March 29, 2005
- "Foreign governments move to aid earthquake region" — Wikinews, March 28, 2005
- "Tsunami fears rise after latest Indonesian temblor" — Wikinews, March 28, 2005
- "Magnitude 8.7 earthquake hits Northern Sumatra, Indonesia" — Wikinews, March 28, 2005
- "2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami" — Wikinews, December 26, 2004 - January 6, 2005
- "Asian earthquake toll nears 60,000" — Wikinews, December 27, 2004